Painting

Painting business scheduling software for crew-days, dry times and exterior weather

A painting job is measured in crew-days, paused by dry times and, outside, cancelled by the forecast. The drive between sites decides whether those pauses become work or waiting.

Same six stops, two ways to book them● live sketch
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Painters don't book appointments. They book crew-days. A two-bedroom repaint might be one crew for two days. A full exterior might be a crew of four for a week. The schedule is a stack of these blocks, and the job of the person running it is to keep every crew working every day without promising a start date the crew can't keep.

Two things make that harder than it looks. Paint has to dry between coats, which creates gaps inside a job. And exterior work depends on weather in a way that can move a week's schedule overnight.

Estimate in crew-days, then convert to the board

A painting estimate is usually labor hours: so many hours of prep, so many of cutting in, so many of rolling, per coat. The schedule needs that converted into crew-days for a specific crew size.

Say an interior job is estimated at 48 labor hours. A crew of three working 8-hour days covers 24 labor hours a day, so the job is two crew-days. A crew of two would need three. That conversion is simple. The part people skip is the drive: a crew of three driving 40 minutes each way to the site spends 4 labor hours a day in the truck. The job is still two days on site, but the crew's day is shorter on site than the shift suggests. See crew scheduling for why drive time multiplies by the number of people riding.

Dry times: the gap inside the job

Every coating has a recoat time on its label. Primer, then paint, then a second coat each need their window. On a small job, that can mean the crew finishes the first coat by early afternoon and can't do the second until tomorrow.

You have three choices for that gap:

  1. Wait. The crew does prep, cleanup or trim elsewhere in the same house. This works on bigger jobs where there's always another room.
  2. Split the work across days. Book the job as two half-days on consecutive days, with the crew doing another short job in the other halves.
  3. Split the crew. Part of the crew moves to a nearby job during the dry time and comes back.

Options 2 and 3 only pay if the other job is close. That's where drive time decides the outcome.

A worked example: is the dry-time shuffle worth it?

This is an illustrative day with invented numbers. Use your own job sizes and drives.

A crew of two finishes the first coat on a kitchen and bath at 11:30. The recoat time for this example product is 4 hours, so the second coat can start at 3:30. There is a small job waiting (a door and trim set, about 2 hours of work for two people).

Illustrative: crew of 2, 4-hour recoat gap, two candidate fill jobs
Dry-time gap11:30 to 3:30
Fill job 10 min away: drive there and back (20 min) + 2 h work2 h 20 min used, back by 1:50
Fill job 45 min away: drive there and back (90 min) + 2 h work3 h 30 min, back by 3:00
Labor hours in the truck on the far option (90 min × 2 people)3.0

Both fit in the gap on paper. The near job leaves the crew back early with time to spare for touch-ups. The far one spends 3 labor hours in the truck to do 4 labor hours of work, and any delay in traffic pushes the second coat past the end of the day. The rule: a dry-time fill job is worth it when the round trip is small compared with the work. Run it as (round-trip drive × crew size) against (fill job labor hours).

Exterior work and weather

Exterior painting adds conditions inside the job: the product label usually sets a minimum temperature, and rain or heavy dew before the coat dries can ruin it. Many painting companies treat exterior days as "probable" until the night before.

Ways to keep the week from collapsing:

  • Hold interior work in reserve. A short list of interior jobs, or interior rooms on an exterior customer's house, gives a crew somewhere to go on a wet morning.
  • Move exterior blocks whole. If a five-day exterior loses two days to rain, the crew's next job doesn't start until the exterior is done. Push the following jobs as a block and tell those customers early.
  • Start exteriors where the sun is. Within a job, the crew lead decides which side to paint when. The schedule decision is the start time, which depends on when the surfaces will be dry enough, not on when the crew could be there.
  • Re-check the drive after the reshuffle. When rain moves Tuesday's exterior to Thursday, Thursday's start location and the drive between jobs both change. Pressure washing crews, who often prep exteriors before painters arrive, deal with the same weather moves.

Keeping every crew busy without overbooking

A painting company with four crews has a puzzle every week: which crew goes to which job, starting when. The common failure is a full calendar with empty days hidden inside it: a 3-day job ends Wednesday, the next starts Monday, and Thursday and Friday sit empty because nothing short enough was placed there. The reverse failure is a job that starts before the previous one ends.

Track, per crew:

  • The end date of the current job, with weather slack. Don't book the next start the morning after an exterior's best-case end date.
  • Open blocks, not open days. A two-day gap can take a two-day interior. A one-day gap needs something smaller.
  • Where the crew will be. Put fill jobs near the end of the previous job or the start of the next one.

Full calendars and productive crews are not the same thing. Booked versus utilized walks through the difference.

Where CrewLink fits

CrewLink builds live travel time into availability, so a slot is only offered if a crew can physically reach it from where it will actually be, which for a painting crew is the previous job, not the shop. It schedules around the drive, not the calendar: on the dispatch board, the drive sits next to each job, so a far-off dry-time fill job shows its real cost before you send the crew.

CrewLink does not write painting estimates, calculate paint quantities, check the forecast or send customer updates. It is built for companies running 5 to 50 trucks, and a walkthrough uses your own territory and service times. If you also run flooring crews, flooring installation scheduling covers the same multi-day crew blocks with material lead times on top. The mechanics of putting travel into availability are on travel-time scheduling.

What to take away

  • Convert labor-hour estimates to crew-days for the actual crew size, and count the drive in labor hours.
  • Dry times create gaps inside a job. Fill them only with work that's close enough to justify the round trip.
  • Treat exterior days as probable until the forecast settles, and keep interior work in reserve.
  • When weather moves a job, move the following jobs as a block and re-check the drives.
  • Track open blocks per crew, not open days on a shared calendar.

Common questions

How do you schedule painting crews?

Convert each estimate from labor hours to crew-days for a specific crew size. Book each job as a block on one crew, starting after the previous job's realistic end date. Fill leftover single days with short jobs near that crew's other sites, and keep interior work in reserve for exterior weather days.

How long does it take to paint a house, for scheduling purposes?

Take your estimated labor hours for the job, divide by crew size times hours per day, and add a day or more of weather slack for exteriors. Dry times between coats can stretch a small job across two days even when the labor hours would fit in one, so check the recoat times on the products you're using.

What should painters do on rain days?

Move exterior crews to interior jobs or interior rooms if you have them. Push the exterior block, and the jobs behind it, as a unit rather than one day at a time. Then re-check start times and drives for the reshuffled days.

Should I split a painting crew during dry time?

Only when the other job is close. Compare the round-trip drive multiplied by the number of people moving with the labor hours of work they'll do there. If the drive is a large share of it, keep the crew on site for prep or trim instead.

See your own day on it

CrewLink builds live travel time into availability, so the only slots it offers are ones a crew can physically reach. Walk through it with your own territory and service times — not a demo account.

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